In the context of the history of India, consider the following pairs: Term Description 1. Eripatti Land revenue which was set apart for the maintenance of the village tank 2. Taniyurs Villages donated to a single Brahmin or a group of Brahmins 3. Ghatikas Colleges generally attached to the temples Which of the pairs given above is correctly matched?

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YESPYQ · Accepted Answer

Correct answer: 1 and 3. Pair 1 is correctly matched: Eripatti was a special kind of land donated by individuals. The revenue from it was set aside for the maintenance of tanks in the village. Pair 2 is incorrectly matched: During the Chola administration, occasionally a very large village would be administered as a single unit and this was called Taniyur. These villages were not necessarily just large administrative units but could also be village settlements that were either wholly or largely populated by Brahmins or associated with religious functions. Pair 3 is correctly matched: Ghatikas were educational institutions, often associated with temples, where learning took place. These colleges were centers for higher education, particularly in subjects like philosophy, logic, and religious studies. UPSC GS Paper-I PYQs 36 Here is a list of similar historical terms related to land revenue, administration, and education in ancient India: Term Description Brahmadeya Land grants given to Brahmins, often leading to the formation of Agrahara villages. Devadana Land donated to temples for

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