According to the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, which of the following animals cannot be hunted by any person except under some provisions provided by law?1. Gharial2. Indian wild ass3. Wild buffaloSelect the correct answer using the code given below:
✓ Correct answer: d) 1, 2 and 3
ExplanationUnder the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, certain species are granted varying levels of protection through clas- sification into different schedules.Species listed in Schedule I receive the highest level of protection, prohibiting hunting ex- cept under specific circumstances such as threat to human life, if the animal is disabled or diseased beyond recovery or for scien- tific research.The Gharial (Gavialis gangeticus), a critically endangered crocodilian, is listed under Schedule I, providing it with stringent protection measures.The Indian Wild Ass (Equus hemionus khur), found primarily in the Rann of Kutch, is also listed under Schedule I, ensuring its protection.The Wild Buffalo (Bubalus arnee), native to parts of central India, is included in Schedule I, reflecting its endangered status and the need for strict conservation efforts.Note: Updated schedules have been added in the vermin ques- tion of 2024." Environment and Ecology 505 140
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