Consider the following programmes: 1. Afforestation and development of wastelands 2. Reforestation and replantation in existing forests 3. Encouraging the wood substitutes and supplying other types of fuel 4. Promotion of wide use of insecticides and pesticides to restrict the loss of forest area from degradation caused by pests and insects. The National Forest Policy of 1988 includes:

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YESPYQ · Accepted Answer

Correct answer: 1, 2 and 3. National forest policy 1988 was introduced with the principal aim of ensuring environmental stability and maintaining ecologi- cal balance including atmospheric equilibrium which are vital for sustenance of all life forms, human, animal and plant. Key objectives of National Forest Policy 1988 are:  Increasing substantially the forest/tree cover in the country through massive afforestation, reforestation and social forestry programmes  Encouraging efficient utilisation of forest produce and maximising substitution of wood.  Checking soil erosion and denudation in the catchment areas of rivers, lakes, reservoirs.  However, the National Forest Policy of 1988 does not promote the wide use of insecticides and pesticides. Instead, it emphasizes the importance of maintaining a balanced ecosystem and preserving biodiversity within forests. 2. BIODIVERSITY 24

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