⚖️ Polity & GovernanceUPSC 2012Salient Features of RPA

Consider the following statements:1. Union Territories are not represented in the Rajya Sabha.2. It is within the purview of the Chief Election Commissioner to adjudicate the election disputes.3. According to the Constitution of India, the Parliament consists of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha only.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a1 only
b2 and 3
c1 and 3
dNone
✓ Correct answer: d) None
ExplanationStatement 1 is incorrect: As per Article 80 of the Constitution, the Rajya Sabha consists of members nominated members (not more than 12) and representatives of States (indirectly elected by legislative councils of states) and Union Territories ( to be chosen in such manner as parliament may prescribe by law) .U.T of NCT of Delhi and Puducherry have representation in Rajya sabha who are chosen through indirect election by their respective legislative assemblies .Statement 2 is incorrect: The Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) does not have the authority to adjudicate election disputes.While the ECI supervises elections, disputes are handled by Election Tribunals or High Courts.The Supreme Court and High Courts have the power to adjudicate such matters.Election Petitions under Part III of the Presidential and Vice Presidential Elections Act, 1952 are also filed directly in the Supreme Court.Disputes relating to the election of members of Parliament and state legislatures lie within the original jurisdiction of High Courts.Statement 3 is incorrect: According to Article 79 of the

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