Match List I (Articles of the Constitution of India) with List II (Provision) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: List–I List–IIA. Article 141. The State shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex place of birth or any of term.B. Article 152. The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of laws within the territory of India.C. Article 163. ‘Untouchability’ is abolished and its practice in any form is forbidden.D. Article 174. There shall be equality of opportunity for all citizens in matters relating to employment or appointment to any office under the State.Codes:
✓ Correct answer: c) A-2, B-1, C-4, D-3
ExplanationA is matched with 2: Article 14 of the Indian Constitution guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of the laws within India, ensuring that no person is discriminated against unfairly by the state.B is matched with 1: Article 15 prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth, or any of them thereby promoting social justice and inclusivity.C is matched with 4: Article 16 provides for equality of opportunity for all citizens in matters of employment or appointment to any office under the State.No citizen can be discriminated against or be ineligible for any employment or office under the State on grounds of only religion, race, caste, sex, descent, place of birth or residence.D is matched with 3: Article 17 abolishes untouchability, a social evil, and forbids its practice in any form, aiming to uplift marginalized communities and promote social harmony.Together, these provisions protect individual dignity and promote equal treatment in all spheres.61
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