Which of the following are associated with Diabetes mellitus, a common disease in adults?1. Higher sugar level in blood2. Lower sugar level in blood3. Lower insulin level in blood4. Higher insulin level in bloodSelect the correct answer by using the codes given below:Codes:
✓ Correct answer: d) 1 and 3
ExplanationDiabetes mellitus is characterized by higher blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia) due to either insufficient insulin production or reduced insulin sensitivity.Type 1 diabetes (previously known as insulin-dependent, juvenile or childhood-onset) is characterized by deficient insulin production and requires daily administration of insulin.UPSC GS Paper-I PYQs 640 Type 2 diabetes affects how your body uses sugar (glucose) for energy.It stops the body from using insulin properly, which can lead to high levels of blood sugar if not treated.516
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