Many transplanted seedlings do not grow because:
✓ Correct answer: c) most of the root hairs are lost during transplantation
ExplanationTransplanted seedlings often experience root injury during transplantation, which can lead to difficulties in establishment and growth.The majority of the water that is finally delivered to the plant’s top growth is absorbed by tiny roots that are farther from the plant and are covered by even smaller hairs.These delicate roots are typically killed after a transplant either by being chopped to reduce the size of the root ball or by drying out.It’s referred to as transplant shock.Transplant shock refers to a number of stresses that occur in recently transplanted trees and shrubs.It involves failure of the plant to root well, consequently the plant establishes poorly in the landscape.New transplants frequently experience stress due to a shortage of water because their root systems are not yet well established.Water stressed plants may be more vulnerable to harm from other factors, such as the environment, insects, or disease.193
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