In the year 2008, which one of the following conducted a complex scientific experiment in which sub-atomic particles were accelerated to nearly the speed of light?
✓ Correct answer: b) European Organization for Nuclear Research
ExplanationSub-atomic particles are particles that are smaller than an atom.They are the basic building blocks of atoms.They are primarily categorized into two groups: elementary particles which are indivisible, and composite particles which are combinations of elementary particles.Option (b) is correct: In the year 2008, the organization that conducted a complex scientific experiment in which sub-atomic particles were accelerated to nearly the speed of light was the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN).CERN operates the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), where particles are accelerated to extremely high speeds to explore fundamental physics.The experiment helps in understanding the Standard Model of Particle Physics exploring dark matter and studying the properties of fundamental forces.145
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