📈 EconomyUPSC 1999Fundamentals of Economy

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given the lists: List-I (Industries) List-II (Industrial Centres)A. Pearl fishing​1. Pune ​B. Automobiles​ 2.​ Tuticorin ​ C. ​Ship building​ 3.​ Pinjore ​D. Engineering goods​4. Marmagao ​Codes:

aA-2; B-1; C-4; D-3
bA-2; B-1; C-3; D-4
cA-1; B-2; C-4; D-3
dA-1; B-2; C-3; D-4
✓ Correct answer: a) A-2; B-1; C-4; D-3
ExplanationA is correctly matched with 2 : Tuticorin, located in Tamil Nadu is a major center for pearl fishing in India.The Gulf of Mannar is known for its pearl banks, and Tuticorin has historically been a hub for pearl diving and processing.B is correctly matched with 1 : Pune is a major automobile manufacturing hub in India, housing prominent companies like Tata Motors, Bajaj Auto, and Mahindra & Mahindra.The city has become synonymous with automotive production due to its well-established infrastructure and skilled workforce.C is correctly matched with 4 : Marmagao, Goa is an im- portant shipbuilding center.The Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL) is one of India’s leading shipyards, contributing significantly to the country’s maritime capabilities, including building naval and merchant ships.D is correctly matched with 3 : Pinjore, Haryana is known for manufacturing engineering goods, particularly in the production of high-precision machinery parts.The region’s industrial significance is bolstered by the Hindustan Machine Tools (HMT) factory, which specializes in machinery and tools.101

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