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A compound X contains \(32%\) of A , \(20%\) of B and remaining percentage of C. Then, the empirical formula of X is (Gi…

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A compound X contains \(32%\) of A , \(20%\) of B and remaining percentage of C. Then, the empirical formula of X is
(Given atomic masses of \(\mathrm{A}=64\mathrm{u};\mathrm{B}=40\mathrm{u};\mathrm{C}=32\mathrm{u}\))

[NEET 2024]

a

\(AB{C}_{4}\)

b

\({A}_{2}B{C}_{2}\)

c

\(AB{C}_{3}\)

d

\(A{B}_{2}{C}_{2}\)

✓ Correct answer: c)

\(AB{C}_{3}\)

Explanation

Assume 100 g of the compound.

A = 32 g, Moles of A = 32 / 64 = 0.5

B = 20 g, Moles of B = 20 / 40 = 0.5

C = 48 g, Moles of C = 48 / 32 = 1.5

Ratio

0.5 : 0.5 : 1.5

On multiplying by 2

1 : 1 : 3

Empirical formula

ABC₃

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