🛠️ JEE➗ Maths

Consider the system of linear equations in \(x, y, z:\) \(x+2 y+t z=0\), \(6 x+y+5 t z=0\), \(3 x+t^2 y+f(t) z=0\), wher…

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Consider the system of linear equations in \(x, y, z:\)

\(x+2 y+t z=0\),

\(6 x+y+5 t z=0\),

\(3 x+t^2 y+f(t) z=0\),

where \(f: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}\) is a differentiable function. If this system has infinitely many solutions for all \(t \in \mathbb{R}\), then \(f\):


[JEE Main 2026, 5 Apr (Shift 1)]

a

is a constant function

b

is strictly increasing on \(\mathbb{R}\)

c

is strictly decreasing on \(\mathbb{R}\)

d

has two critical points

✓ Correct answer: b)

is strictly increasing on \(\mathbb{R}\)

Explanation

\(D=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}1 & 2 & t \\ 6 & 1 & 5 t \\ 3 & t^2 & f(t)\end{array}\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow 1\left(\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{t})-5 \mathrm{t}^3\right)-2(6 \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{t})-15 \mathrm{t})+\mathrm{t}\left(6 \mathrm{t}^2-3\right)=0\)

\(f(t)=\frac{t^3+27 t}{11}\)

\(f^{\prime}(\mathrm{t})=\frac{1}{11}\left(3 \mathrm{t}^2+27\right)>0 \ \forall \mathrm{t} \in \mathrm{R}\)

\(\Rightarrow f(t)\) is strictly increasing on \(\mathbb{R}\)

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