A disc of radius 20 cm has its center at origin. If a disc of radius 5 cm is cut from it such that its edge touches the …
A disc of radius 20 cm has its center at origin. If a disc of radius 5 cm is cut from it such that its edge touches the edge of the bigger disc, find the location of centre of mass of the new system.
(Shift I Memory Based)
(-1 cm, 0 cm)
R = 20 cm, r = 5 cm
Let the mass of big disc is M and the small disc is m.
\(\mathrm{Mass}\mathrm{per}\mathrm{unit}\mathrm{area}=\frac{\mathrm{M}}{\pi {\left(20\right)}^{2}}\\ \mathrm{mass}\mathrm{of}\mathrm{smaller}\mathrm{disc},\mathrm{m}=\frac{\mathrm{M}}{\pi {\left(20\right)}^{2}}\times \pi {\left(5\right)}^{2}=\frac{\mathrm{M}}{16}\)
The coordinates of centre of mass is given as
\({\mathrm{x}}_{\mathrm{cm}}=\frac{\mathrm{M}\times 0-\mathrm{m}\times 15}{\mathrm{M}-\mathrm{m}}=\frac{-\frac{\mathrm{M}}{16}\times 15}{\mathrm{M}-\frac{\mathrm{M}}{16}}=-1\mathrm{cm}\\ {\mathrm{y}}_{\mathrm{cm}}=0\mathrm{cm}\)
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