The displacement of a particle as a function of time is given by:\(x(t)=A\sin (t)+B{\cos }^{2}(t)+C{t}^{2}+D\). Find t…
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The displacement of a particle as a function of time is given by:\(x(t)=A\sin (t)+B{\cos }^{2}(t)+C{t}^{2}+D\).
Find the dimension of \(\frac{ABC}{D}\)
(Shift I Memory Based)
✓ Correct answer: b)
\(\left[{\mathrm{L}}^{2}{\mathrm{T}}^{−2}\right]\)
Explanation
The displacement \(x(t)\) has the dimension \([L]\). Each term in the equation must also have the same dimension \([L]\):
- \(A\sin (t)\): \(\sin (t)\) is dimensionless, so \(A\) has \([L]\).
- \(B{\cos }^{2}(t)\): \({\cos }^{2}(t)\) is dimensionless, so \(B\) has \([L]\).
- \(C{t}^{2}\): \({t}^{2}\) has dimensions \([{T}^{2}]\), so \(C\) must have \([L{T}^{−2}]\).
- \(D\): As part of the displacement, \(D\) has \([L]\).
Thus, the dimensions of \(\frac{ABC}{D}\) are:
\(\frac{[L]⋅[L]⋅[L{T}^{−2}]}{[L]}=[{L}^{2}{T}^{−2}]\)
Therefore, the correct answer is \((b)\).
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