With reference to India, consider the following statements: (UPSC-2021)1. There is only one citizenship and one domicile.2. A citizen by birth only can become the Head of State.3. A foreigner once granted citizenship cannot be deprived of it under any circumstances.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
✓ Correct answer: a) 1 only
ExplanationAns: A Exp:Statement 1 is correct: The Indian Constitution has the provision for single citizenship only, i.e., Indian citizenship.India's citizens only owe allegiance to the Indian Union.Additionally, the citizenship of an Indian citizen immediately expires when he or she voluntarily obtains the citizenship of another nation.In India, only one domicile is permitted.A single State or UT may only issue a Domicile Certificate.Statement 2 is incorrect: In India, the Head of the State is the President, and as per the Indian constitution both a citizen by birth as well as a naturalized citizen are eligible for the office of President.Thus, a naturalized citizen can also become the Head of the State in India.Statement 3 is incorrect: A foreigner who has previously received Indian citizenship can be deprived of his citizenship.Indian citizenship can be terminated by the Central government, if: Obtained the citizenship by fraud.Shown disloyalty to the Constitution of India Unlawfully exchanged goods or information with the enemy while at war.Two years of imprisonment in any country within five years of registration or naturalization.
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