🏛️ History & Art-CultureUPSC 1999Dynasties of Central India

Assertion (A): During the time of Akbar, for every ten cavalrymen, the mansabdars had to maintain twenty horses. ​Reason (R): Horses had to be rested while on march and replacements were necessary in times of war.

a​Both A and R are true but R is the correct explanation of A ​
b​Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
c​A is true but R is false
d​A is false but R is true
✓ Correct answer: a) ​Both A and R are true but R is the correct explanation of A ​
ExplanationAssertion is true: During Akbar's reign, the Mansabdari system was an essential part of his military and administrative structure.The Mansabdar was a title given to officials who held military or civil offices.The Mansabdars were required to maintain a specific number of cavalrymen, and the ratio was set at 10 cavalrymen for every 20 horses.Reason is true: Horses needed rest during long marches, especially in difficult terrain or extended campaigns.Additionally, during war, horses might get injured or exhausted, and replacements were essential to ensure that the cavalry remained effective.Having extra horses provided the necessary logistical support for the Mansabdars to keep their cavalry functional during both long marches and active combat situations.86

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