🏛️ History & Art-CultureUPSC 2003Dynasties of Central India

How did the Mughal Emperor Jahandarshah’s reign come to an early end?

a​He was deposed by his Wazir ​
b​He died due to a slip while climbing down the steps
c​He was defeated by his nephew in a battle ​
d​He died of sickness due to drinking
✓ Correct answer: c) ​He was defeated by his nephew in a battle ​
ExplanationJahandar Shah (1661-1713) was the 9th Mughal Emperor who reigned from 1712 to 1713 and he was the son of Bahadur Shah.After the death of Bahadur Shah, a new element entered Mughals’ political arena, in which nobles were ‘king makers,’ and rulers were only ‘puppets’ in their hands.Jahandar Shah was considered as the first Mughal India puppet ruler as he won the seat of throne with the support of Zulfiqar Khan, the most powerful noble of the time.Jahandar Shah’s reign came to an early end in January 1713. He was defeated in the battle at Samugarh (a city near Agra) by his nephew Farrukhsiyar on 10th January 1713 with the help of Sayyid Brothers.Farrukshiyar proclaimed himself the Mughal emperor after the battle.78

Practice more History PYQs

Attempt a free 10-question quiz or browse the full History & Art-Culture previous-year-question bank with instant answers and explanations.

🏛️ History PYQs →