The sufi saint who maintained that devotional music was one way of coming close to God was:
✓ Correct answer: a) Muin-ud-din Chisti
ExplanationSufism is the mystical branch of Islam that emphasizes inner spiritual development, seeking a direct connection with God through meditation, poetry, and devotion.Sufis are often part of “orders” called tariqa, which are congregations centered around a grand master wali.These orders trace their teachings through a lineage of successive teachers, ultimately connecting back to the Islamic prophet Muhammad.Khwaja Muin-ud-din Chisti, founder of the Chishti Sufi order in India, emphasized the use of sama (devotional music) as a means of spiritual connection with God.He believed that music, when performed with pure devotion, could elevate the soul and foster closeness to the divine.This practice became central to Chishti gatherings, inspiring spiritual ecstasy.While Baba Farid and Sayyid Muhammad Gesudaraz focused more on spiritual teachings and community service, the tradition of sama continues today at Muin-ud-din Chisti’s dargah in Ajmer.6. MUGHAL PERIOD 65
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