Consider the following statements:1. Saint Nimbarka was a contemporary of Akbar.2. Saint Kabir was greatly influenced by Shaikh Ahmad Sirhindi.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
✓ Correct answer: d) Neither 1 nor 2 UPSC GS Paper-I PYQs 64
ExplanationStatement 1 is incorrect: Saint Nimbarka (1130- 1200) is thought to have lived in the 11th and 12th centuries CE.His theology revolves around Krishna and Radha, with a focus on bhakti.The Mughal emperor Akbar lived from 1542 -1605. Nimbarkacharya also known as Nimbarka, Nimbaditya or Niyamananda, was a Hindu philosopher, theologian and the chief proponent of the theology of Dvaitadvaita (dvaita–advaita) or dualistic–non-dualistic.He wrote Dashashlokee.Statement 2 is incorrect: Saint Kabir (1440–1518) was a famous mystic poet and saint considered to have been influenced by Sant Tukaram, Vishnu-based bhakti traditions, and Sufism, but Shaikh Ahmad Sirhindi (1564–1624), a later figure, was not a contemporary of Kabir.In fact, Shaikh Ahmad Sirhindi was a reformist figure in the Naqshbandi Sufi order and his thoughts were centered around orthodox Islam.52
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