With reference to “Look East Policy” of India, consider the following statements:1. India wants to establish itself as an important regional player in East Asian affairs.2. India wants to plug the vacuum created by the termination of the Cold War.3. India wants to restore the historical and cultural ties with its neighbours in Southeast and East Asia.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
✓ Correct answer: b) 1 and 3 only
ExplanationStatement 1 is correct : One of the key goals of the Look East Policy was to strengthen India’s presence and influence in East and Southeast Asia, aligning with major economies like ASEAN, Japan, and South Korea.It aimed at enhancing trade, investment, defense cooperation, and connectivity in the re- gion.Statement 2 is incorrect : The end of the Cold War led to a shift in global power dynamics, but the Look East Policy was not specifically aimed at filling a power vacuum.Instead, it was driven by India’s need for economic liberalization, region- al integration, and diversification of foreign policy.Statement 3 is correct: India has deep-rooted cultural and historical links with Southeast and East Asian countries, par- ticularly through Buddhism, Hinduism, and trade routes.The policy is aimed at reviving these traditional ties to strengthen diplomatic and economic partnerships.86
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