🏛️ History & Art-CultureUPSC 2018British Policies in India

He wrote biographies of Mazzini, Garibaldi, Shivaji and Shrikrishna; stayed in America for some time, and was also elected to the Central Assembly. He was:

aAurobindo Ghosh
bBipin Chandra Pal
cLala Lajpat Rai
dMotilal Nehru
✓ Correct answer: c) Lala Lajpat Rai
ExplanationLala Lajpat Rai was popularly known as Punjab Kesari.He was the INC’s president at the 1920 Calcutta Special Session.In 1921, he founded Servants of the People Society, a non-profit welfare organisation, in Lahore.He also wrote biographies of Mazzini, Garibaldi, Shivaji, and Shrikrishna.He led a non- violent march in protest against the Simon Commission and was brutally assaulted by the police.He succumbed to a heart attack later, with the assault likely contributing to his weakened condition.249

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