Consider the following statements: The Cripps Proposals include the provision for1. Full independence for India.2. Creation of constitution-making body.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
✓ Correct answer: b) 2 only
ExplanationThe Cripps Proposals were introduced by Sir Stafford Cripps in March 1942 during World War II to secure Indian support for the Allied war effort.Cripps aimed to address India’s demand for self-rule by offering a post-war framework.Statement 1 is incorrect: The Cripps Proposals did not offer full independence to India.Instead, it offered the possibility of dominion status for India, which meant self-government within the British Commonwealth.Statement 2 is correct: The Cripps Proposals included provisions for the creation of a Constitution-making body in India.This body, called the Constituent Assembly, would be responsible for drafting the new constitution.It would consist of representatives from various Indian provinces and political parties, with the authority to shape the country’s future governance 129
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