🌍 GeographyUPSC 2018Soil

Consider the following pairs: Towns sometimes mentioned in news Country1. Aleppo - Syria2. Kirkuk - Yemen3. Mosul - Palestine4. Mazar-i-sharif - Afghanistan Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

a1 and 2
b1 and 4
c2 and 3
d3 and 4
✓ Correct answer: b) 1 and 4
ExplanationOption 1 is correct : Aleppo is a major city in northern Syria.It is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.It has been a focal point in the Syrian Civil War, experienc- ing significant destruction and humanitarian crises.Option 2 is incorrect: Kirkuk is a city in northern Iraq and not Yemen.It is known for its ethnic diversity and significant oil re- serves.The city has been a point of contention due to its strategic importance and the presence of various ethnic groups such as Kurds, Arabs, and Turkmen.Option 3 is incorrect: Mosul is a city in northern Iraq, not Pal- estine.It has been a significant cultural and economic center in Iraq.It was occupied by ISIS from 2014 to 2017, leading to exten- sive damage and loss of life.Option 4 is correct: Mazar-i-Sharif is a city in northern Af- ghanistan.It known for its cultural significance and the Shrine of Hazrat Ali 434

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