🌍 GeographyUPSC 2009Soil

In India, the ports are categorized as major and non- major ports.Which one of the following is a non-major port?

aKochi (Cochin)
bDahej
cParadip
dNew Mangalore
✓ Correct answer: b) Dahej
ExplanationIndia’s port system comprises two distinct categories: major ports and non-major (minor) ports.As of 2024, the nation has 13 major ports and 217 non-major ports, forming a crucial network for maritime trade.Major ports, strategically administered by the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways under the Government of India, play a pivotal role in the coun- try’s maritime trade.In contrast, non-major ports come under the jurisdiction of the respective State Maritime Boards, with some also operating under the public-private partnership (PPP) model.Among the given options, Dahej is classified as a non-major port in India.In contrast, Kochi (Cochin), Paradip, and New Mangalore are all designated as major ports.India has 13 major ports and over 200 minor ports spread across its 7,500 km coastline.Major Ports are managed by the Central Government and handle significant cargo traffic.Minor Ports are managed by State Governments and include private ports.Western Coast1. Deendayal Port (Kandla) - Gujarat2. Mumbai Port - Maharashtra3. Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) - Maharasht

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