With reference to ‘Changpa’ community of India, consider the following statements :1. They live mainly in the State of Uttarakhand2. They rear the Pashmina goats that yield fine wool.3. They are kept in the category of Scheduled Tribes.Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
✓ Correct answer: b) 2 and 3 only
ExplanationStatement 1 is incorrect : The Changpa are a semi-no- madic ethnic group.They are mainly found in the Changtan plateau that stretches across the cold desert of Ladakh and parts of Jammu and Kashmir.They are also known as Champa.A smaller number resides in the western regions of the Tibet Autonomous Region in China.They share linguistic and cultur- al affinities with Tibetans.Statement 2 is correct : The Changpa community is known for rearing Changra goats, which produce the fine wool known as Pashmina.They are raised for ultra-fine cashmere wool, also known as pashmina once woven.Statement 3 is correct : The Changpa community is recognized as a Scheduled Tribe (ST) in the Union Territory of Ladakh.This classification provides them with certain constitutional safe- guards and benefits.237
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