The following are the major oilseeds produced in India:1. Sesamum2. Mustard3. Groundnut4. SoyabeanWhich one of the following is the correct sequence of the descending order of the quantity of their production?
✓ Correct answer: d) 3, 4, 2, 1
ExplanationThe descending order by production quantity is: Groundnut (3) > Soyabean (4) > Mustard (2) > Sesamum (1)Groundnut is the largest produced oilseed in India.It is cultivated primarily in Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu, often in semi-arid regions.Soybean is the second largest oilseed crop, grown predominantly in Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Rajasthan.Mustard ranks third in oilseed production and is grown widely in the north-western plains, particularly in Rajasthan, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh.Sesamum (or sesame) has a lower production compared to the others.It is cultivated in small quantities across Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal.India ranks among the top five producers of oilseeds globally.Groundnut accounts for about 35% of total oilseed production.The National Mission on Edible Oils (NMEO) aims to boost domestic production and reduce import dependence.195
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