According to the latest census figures sex ratio in India is:
✓ Correct answer: d) fluctuating
ExplanationThe sex ratio in a population is defined as the number of females per 1,000 males.As per 1991 census sex ratio declined slightly from 934 to 927 between 1981-1991 , indicating a de- cline in the proportion of females relative to males.When we examine the census data for India over recent decades, we observe that the sex ratio does not follow a single steady trend; rather, it shows variations from one census to another.As per the table, These fluctuations indicate that the sex ratio in India is neither steadily declining, stable, nor uniformly increasing; it is fluctu- ating over time.Various factors contribute to these changes, in- cluding differences in birth rates, mortality rates, socio-economic conditions, and cultural practices.1991 to 2001: The ratio increased again to 933, suggesting a modest recovery.2001 to 2011: The ratio further improved to 943, which is a significant increase compared to 1991. 191
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