Which of the following statements is/are applicable to Jain doctrine? 1. The surest way of annihilating Karma is to practice penance. 2. Every object, even the smallest particle, has a soul. 3. Karma is the bane of the soul and must be ended. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

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Correct answer: 1, 2 and 3.  In Jainism, penance (tapas) is a key practice to purify the soul and annihilate karma. Through austerities, self- discipline, and spiritual practices, Jains believe one can reduce and eventually destroy karmic influences. UPSC GS Paper-I PYQs 152  Jainism teaches that all living beings, as well as non-living objects, possess a form of soul (jiva). This worldview leads to Jains’ strong commitment to ahimsa (non-violence), as every soul, whether human, animal, plant or even minute organisms, is considered sacred.  Karma is considered the bane of the soul and must be ended to achieve liberation. Karma is viewed as a powerful force that binds the soul (jiva) to the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth (samsara). The ultimate goal is to achieve liberation (moksha) by ending the influence of karma through right belief, right knowledge, and right conduct. 80

Which of the following statements is/are applicable to Jain doctrine?1. The surest way of annihilating Karma is to practice penance.2. Every object, even the smallest particle, has a soul.3. Karma is the bane of the soul and must be ended.Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

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Which of the following statements is/are applicable to Jain doctrine?1. The surest way of annihilating Karma is to practice penance.2. Every object, even the smallest particle, has a soul.3. Karma is the bane of the soul and must be ended.Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

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