🏛️ History & Art-CultureUPSC 1998Architecture in India

The concept of the Eightfold Path forms the theme of:

aDipavamsa
bDivyavadana
cMahaparinibbana Sutta
dDharma Chakra Pravartana Sutta
✓ Correct answer: d) Dharma Chakra Pravartana Sutta
ExplanationThe Dharma Chakra Pravartana Sutta records the Buddha’s first sermon at Sarnath, where he expounded the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path.This path provides a practical guide to overcoming dukkha (suffering) and achieving Nirvana.The Eightfold Path consists of: Right View; Right Intention; Right Speech; Right Action; Right Livelihood; Right Effort; Right Mindfulness and Right Concentration.It advocates a balanced approach, avoiding extremes of asceticism and indulgence, laying the foundation for Buddhist ethics and practice.This sermon marks the beginning of the Sangha (monastic community).56

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