Important Indices and Reports
2 solved SSC CGL General Knowledge previous year questions on Important Indices and Reports, each with the correct answer and a full explanation.
Q1
According to census 2011 , which state has lowest literacy rate in India?
✓ Correct answer: d) Bihar
ExplanationAccording to the census completed in 2011, Bihar has the lowest literacy percentage of any state in the country.Both males and females in Bihar have among of the lowest literacy rates in the country (males:, females: ).It reaches its greatest height in Kerala (male:, female: ).Hence the correct answer is Option D :Bihar.
Q2
The annual growth rate percentage population in India gradually started declining in the year _____
✓ Correct answer: b) 1981
ExplanationIn 1981, India's population growth rate as a percentage of the total population began to decline.The average marriage age has increased in India, and women now have better access to education and a higher standard of living.The birth rate has consequently dropped since 1981. The adoption of family planning programs, understanding of the advantages of nuclear families, and rising state literacy rates are further factors that have an impact on the lowering birth rate.India's population is declining, but its growth rate is still extremely high.Between 1951 and 1981, India's population grew significantly.The constant phase of population growth in India is commonly defined as the years 1921–1951. This results from improved sanitation and healthcare systems as well as lower death rates.Hence the correct answer is "1981"
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