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Two conducting circular loops of radii \( R_{1} \) and \( R_{2} \) are placed in the same plane with their centres coinc…

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Two conducting circular loops of radii \( R_{1} \) and \( R_{2} \) are placed in the same plane with their centres coinciding. If \( R_{1}>R_{2} \), the mutual inductance \( M \) between them will be directly proportional to

[NEET 2021]

a

\( \frac{R_{1}}{R_{2}} \)

b

\( \frac{R_{2}}{R_{1}} \)

c

\( \frac{R_{1}^{2}}{R_{2}} \)

d

\( \frac{R_{2}^{2}}{R_{1}} \)

✓ Correct answer: d)

\( \frac{R_{2}^{2}}{R_{1}} \)

Explanation

Magnetic field due to R1 at the center

\(B=\frac{{\mu }_{0}i}{2{R}_{1}}\)

Flux linked with R2

\(ϕ=B{A}_{2}=\frac{{\mu }_{0}i}{2{R}_{1}}\times \pi {R}_{2}^{2}=Mi\)

\(M=\frac{{\mu }_{0}\pi {R}_{2}^{2}}{2{R}_{1}}\)

\(M\propto \frac{{R}_{2}^{2}}{{R}_{1}}\)

(NEW NCERT 12th Page No. 164, 165, 166, 167, 168 and 169)

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