🩺 NEET🧲 Physics

Communication Systems

8 NEET Physics previous year questions on Communication Systems — options free on every question; 1 include the answer & explanation free, the rest unlock with PYQ Pass.

Q1 FREE PREVIEW

The amplitude of \(15\sin (1000\pi t)\) is modulated by \(10\sin (4\pi t)\) signal. The amplitude modulated signal contains frequency(ies) of
A. \(500\mathrm{Hz}\)
B. \(2\mathrm{Hz}\)
C. \(250\mathrm{Hz}\)
D. \(498\mathrm{Hz}\)
E. \(502\mathrm{Hz}\)

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

[JEE Main 2023, 31 Jan (Shift 1)]

a

A only

b

A, D and E only

c

B only

d

A and B only

✓ Correct answer: b)

A, D and E only

Explanation

Frequency of carrier wave
\({v}_{C}=\frac{1000\pi }{2\pi }=500\mathrm{Hz}\)
modulating wave
\({v}_{m}=\frac{4\pi }{2\pi }=2\mathrm{Hz}\)

Frequencies of the modelated wave
\(∴{v}_{C}-{v}_{m},{v}_{C},{v}_{C}+{v}_{m}\\ =498\mathrm{Hz},500\mathrm{Hz},502\mathrm{Hz}\)

Q2

A sinusoidal carrier voltage is amplitude modulated. The resultant amplitude modulated wave has maximum and minimum amplitude of 120 V and 80 V respectively. The amplitude of each sideband is:

[JEE Main 2023, 30 Jan (Shift 1)]

a

15 V

b

10 V

c

20 V

d

5 V

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Q3

A TV transmitting antenna is \(98\mathrm{m}\) high and the receiving antenna is at the ground level. If the radius of the earth is \(6400\mathrm{km}\), the surface area covered by the transmitting antenna is approximately:

[JEE Main 2023, 8 Apr (Shift 1)]

a

\(1240{\mathrm{km}}^{2}\)

b

\(3942{\mathrm{km}}^{2}\)

c

\(4868{\mathrm{km}}^{2}\)

d

\(1549{\mathrm{km}}^{2}\)

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Q4

An antenna is mounted on a \(400\mathrm{m}\) tall building. What will be the wavelength of signal that can be radiated effectively by the transmission tower upto a range of \(44\mathrm{km}\) ?

[JEE Main 2021, 27 Aug (Shift 2)]

a

\(75.6\mathrm{m}\)

b

\(605\mathrm{m}\)

c

\(302\mathrm{m}\)

d

\(37.8\mathrm{m}\)

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Q5

The power radiated from a linear antenna of length \(l\) is proportional to
(Given,\(\lambda =\) Wavelength of wave):

[JEE Main 2023, 8 Apr (Shift 2)]

a

\(\frac{l}{\lambda }\)

b

\(\frac{l}{{\lambda }^{2}}\)

c

\(\frac{{l}^{2}}{\lambda }\)

d

\({\left(\frac{l}{\lambda }\right)}^{2}\)

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Q6

If a message signal of frequency ' \({f}_{m}\) ' is amplitude modulated with a carrier signal of frequency ' \({f}_{c}\) ' and radiated through an antenna, the wavelength of the corresponding signal in air is:

[JEE Main 2021, 25 Feb (Shift 2)]

a

\(\frac{C}{{f}_{c}+{f}_{m}}\)

b

\(\frac{C}{{f}_{c}}\)

c

\(\frac{C}{{f}_{c}-{f}_{m}}\)

d

\(\frac{C}{{f}_{m}}\)

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Q7

A message signal of frequency 5 kHz is used to modulate a carrier signal of frequency 2 MHz. The bandwidth for amplitude modulation is:

[JEE Main 2023, 25 Jan (Shift 1)]

a

5 kHz

b

20 kHz

c

10 kHz

d

2.5 kHz

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Q8

What should be the height of transmitting antenna and the population covered if the television telecast is to cover a radius of \( 150 \mathrm{~km} \)? The average population density around the tower is \( 2000 / \mathrm{km}^{2} \) and the value of \( R_{e}=6.5 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{~m} \).

[JEE Main 2021, 22 Jul (Shift 2)]

a

Height \( =1800 \mathrm{~m} \)

Population covered \( =1413 \times 10^{8} \)

b

Height \( =1600 \mathrm{~m} \)

Population covered \( =2 \times 10^{5} \)

c

Height \( =1731 \mathrm{~m} \)

Population covered \( =1413 \times 10^{5} \)

d

Height \( =1241 \mathrm{~m} \)

Population covered \( =7 \times 10^{5} \)

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