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Given below are two statements: Statement I: In a diatomic molecule, the rotational energy at a given temperature obeys …

Q1

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: In a diatomic molecule, the rotational energy at a given temperature obeys Maxwell's distribution.
Statement II: In a diatomic molecule, the rotational energy at a given temperature equals the translational kinetic energy for each molecule.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

[JEE Main 2021, 25 Feb (Shift 2)]

a

Statement I is false but Statement II is true.

b

Both Statement I and Statement II are true.

c

Statement I is true but Statement II is false.

d

Both Statement I and Statement II are false.

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