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Let \(\mathrm{X}=\mathrm{R} \times \mathrm{R}\). Define a relation R on X as: \( \left(a_1, b_1\right) R\left(a_2, b_2\r…

Q1

Let \(\mathrm{X}=\mathrm{R} \times \mathrm{R}\). Define a relation R on X as:

\(
\left(a_1, b_1\right) R\left(a_2, b_2\right) \Leftrightarrow b_1=b_2 .
\)


Statement-I: R is an equivalence relation.
Statement-II: For some \((\mathrm{a}, \mathrm{b}) \in \mathrm{X}\), the set \(S=\{(x, y) \in X:(x, y) R(a, b)\}\) represents a line parallel to \(\mathrm{y}=\mathrm{x}\).

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

[JEE Main 2025, 23 Jan (Shift 2)]

a

Both Statement-I and Statement-II are false.

b

Statement-I is true but Statement-II is false.

c

Both Statement-I and Statement-II are true.

d

Statement-I is false but Statement-II is true.

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