If an air bubble of diameter 2 mm rises steadily through a liquid of density \(2000kg/{m}^{3}\) at a rate of \(0.5cm/s\)…
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If an air bubble of diameter 2 mm rises steadily through a liquid of density \(2000kg/{m}^{3}\) at a rate of \(0.5cm/s\), then the coefficient of viscosity of liquid is ________ Poise. (Take \(g=10m/{s}^{2}\) )
[02 April, 2026 (Shift-2)]
✓ Correct answer: b)
8.8
Explanation
For steady rise, viscous force balances buoyant force:
\(6\pi \eta rv=\frac{4}{3}\pi {r}^{3}\rho g\)
\(\eta =\frac{2{r}^{2}\rho g}{9v}\)
\(r=1mm={10}^{-3}m,v=0.5cm/s=5\times {10}^{–3}m/s\)
\(\eta =\frac{2{\left({10}^{-3}\right)}^{2}\times 2000\times 10}{9\cdot 5\times {10}^{-3}}=\frac{2\times {10}^{-6}\times 20000}{45\times {10}^{-3}}\)
\(=\frac{0.04}{0.045}\approx 0.88Pa=8.8\) poise
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