🛠️ JEE➗ Maths

\(\begin{equation} \lim _{x \rightarrow \infty}\left(\left(\frac{e}{1-e}\right)\left(\frac{1}{e}-\frac{x}{1+x}\right)\ri…

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\(\begin{equation}
\lim _{x \rightarrow \infty}\left(\left(\frac{e}{1-e}\right)\left(\frac{1}{e}-\frac{x}{1+x}\right)\right)^x=\alpha, \text { find } \frac{\ln \alpha}{1+\ln \alpha}
\end{equation}\) (22 Jan, Shift II, Memory Based)

a

1-e

b

e

c

1+e

d

2+e

✓ Correct answer: b)

e

Explanation

\(\begin{aligned}
& \lim _{x \rightarrow \infty}\left(\left(\frac{e}{e-1}\right)\left(\frac{1}{e}-\frac{x}{1+x}\right)\right)^x \\
& \lim _{x \rightarrow \infty}\left(\left(\frac{1}{e-1}-\frac{e x}{(e-1)(x+1)}\right)^x\right) \\
& \alpha=e^{\lim _{x \rightarrow \infty}\left(\frac{1}{e-1}-\frac{e x}{(e-1)(x+1)}-1\right)x} \\
& \ln (\alpha)=\lim _{x \rightarrow \infty}\left(\frac{e }{(1-e)}-\frac{ex}{(1-e)(1+x)}\right) x \\
& \lim _{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{ex}{(1-e)(1+x)}=\frac{e}{1-e} \\
& \text { Now, } \frac{\ln \alpha}{1+\ln \alpha}=\frac{\frac{e}{1-e}}{1+\frac{e}{1-e}}=e
\end{aligned}\)

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