If in a G.P. of 64 terms, the sum of all the terms is 7 times the sum of the odd terms of the G.P, then the common ratio…
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If in a G.P. of 64 terms, the sum of all the terms is 7 times the sum of the odd terms of the G.P, then the common ratio of the G.P. is equal to
[JEE Main 2024, 29 Jan (Shift 1)]
✓ Correct answer: c)
6
Explanation
Given the sum of all the terms is 7 times the sum of the odd terms of the G.P.
\(a+a r+a r^2+a r^3+\ldots+a r^{63}=7\left(a+a r^2+a r^4 \ldots+a r^{62}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{a\left(1-r^{64}\right)}{1-r}=\frac{7a\left(1-\left(r^2\right)^{32}\right)}{1-r^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{a\left(1-r^{64}\right)}{1-r}=\frac{7 a\left(1-r^{64}\right)}{1-r^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow 1+r=7\\ \Rightarrow r=6\)
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