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A fair die is thrown until 2 appears. Then the probability, that 2 appears in even number of throws, is [JEE Main 2024, …

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A fair die is thrown until 2 appears. Then the probability, that 2 appears in even number of throws, is

[JEE Main 2024, 29 Jan (Shift 1)]

a

\(\frac{5}{6}\)

b

\(\frac{1}{6}\)

c

\(\frac{6}{11}\)

d

\(\frac{5}{11}\)

✓ Correct answer: d)

\(\frac{5}{11}\)

Explanation

Probability of getting \(2\) = \(\frac{1}{6}\)

Probability of getting other than \(2\) = \(\frac{5}{6}\)

Required Probability \(=\frac{5}{6}\times \frac{1}{6}+\frac{5}{6}\times \frac{5}{6}\times \frac{5}{6}\times \frac{1}{6}+\ldots \ldots \ldots\)

\(=\frac{5}{36}\left[1+{\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)}^{2}+{\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)}^{4}+\ldots \ldots \ldots \right]=\frac{5}{36}\times \frac{1}{1−\frac{25}{36}}=\frac{5}{11}\)

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