A solution of aluminium chloride is electrolysed for 30 minutes using a current of 2 A . The amount of the aluminium dep…
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A solution of aluminium chloride is electrolysed for 30 minutes using a current of 2 A . The amount of the aluminium deposited at the cathode is ________.
[Given : molar mass of aluminium and chlorine are \(27gmo{l}^{-1}\) and \(35.5gmo{l}^{-1}\) respectively]
[JEE Main 2025, 22 Jan (Shift 1)]
✓ Correct answer: c)
0.336 g
Explanation
Using Faraday's laws of electrolysis,
\(W=Z\times I\times t\)
Given:
\(I=2A,t=30min=30\times 60sec\)
\(∴W=\frac{M}{nF}\times I\times t\left(∵Z=\frac{M}{nF}\right)\\ W=\frac{27}{3\times 96500}\times 2\times 30\times 60\)
\(W=0.336g\)
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