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A first row transition metal with highest enthalpy of atomisation, upon reaction with oxygen at high temperature forms o…

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A first row transition metal with highest enthalpy of atomisation, upon reaction with oxygen at high temperature forms oxides of formula \({\mathrm{M}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{n}}\) (where n =3,4, 5). The 'spin-only' magnetic moment value of the amphoteric oxide from the above oxides is ________ BM (nearest integer)

(Given atomic number: \((\mathrm{Sc}:21,\mathrm{Ti}:22,\mathrm{V}:23,\mathrm{Cr}:24,\mathrm{Mn}:25,\mathrm{Fe}:26,\mathrm{Co}:27,\mathrm{Ni}:28,\mathrm{Cu}:29,\mathrm{Zn}:30)\)) EndFragment

[JEE Main 2024, 04 Apr (Shift 2)]

a

0

b

1

c

2

d

3

✓ Correct answer: a)

0

Explanation

'V' has highest enthalpy of atomisation (515 kJ/mol) among first row transition elements.
V2O5

Here 'V' is in +5 oxidation state
V+5 \(\Rightarrow\)1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 (no unpaired electrons)

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