An alternating current is given by \(I={I}_{A}\sin \omega t+{I}_{B}\cos \omega t\). The r.m.s current will be
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An alternating current is given by \(I={I}_{A}\sin \omega t+{I}_{B}\cos \omega t\). The r.m.s current will be
✓ Correct answer: d)
\(\sqrt{\frac{{I}_{A}^{2}+{I}_{B}^{2}}{2}}\)
Explanation
Given the current as \(I={I}_{A}\sin \omega t+\) \({I}_{B}\cos \omega t\), the r.m.s. current is calculated by integrating the square of the current over time, then taking the square root. i.e.,
\({i}_{ms}=\sqrt{\frac{\int {I}^{2}dt}{\int dt}}\\ {I}_{rms}=\sqrt{\frac{{I}_{A}^{2}+{I}_{B}^{2}}{2}}\)
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