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A coil has 100 turns, each of area \(0.05{\mathrm{m}}^{2}\) and total resistance \(1.5\Omega\). It is inserted at an ins…

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A coil has 100 turns, each of area \(0.05{\mathrm{m}}^{2}\) and total resistance \(1.5\Omega\). It is inserted at an instant in a magnetic field of 90 mT , with its axis parallel to the field. The charge induced in the coil at that instant is :

a

3.0 mC

b

0.30 C

c

0.45 C

d

1.5 C

✓ Correct answer: b)

0.30 C

Explanation

The induced charge in the coil is given by Faraday's law:\(Q=\frac{N⋅A⋅B}{R}⋅\Delta t\)
\(N=100\) is the number of turns,
\(A=0.05{\text{m}}^{2}\) is the area of each turn,
\(B=90\text{mT}=0.09\text{T}\)is the magnetic field strength,
\(R=1.5\Omega\)is the total resistance of the coil.

Substitute these values into the formula:\(Q=\frac{100⋅0.05⋅0.09}{1.5}=0.30\text{C}\)

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