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A cup of coffee cools from \(90^\circ C\) to \(80^\circ C\) in t minutes when the room temperature is \(20^\circ C\). Th…

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A cup of coffee cools from \(90^\circ C\) to \(80^\circ C\) in t minutes when the room temperature is \(20^\circ C\). The time taken by the similar cup of coffee to cool from \(80^\circ C\) to \(60^\circ C\) at the same room temperature is :

a

\(\frac{5}{13}t\)

b

\(\frac{13}{10}t\)

c

\(\frac{10}{13}t\)

d

\(\frac{13}{5}t\)

✓ Correct answer: d)

\(\frac{13}{5}t\)

Explanation

From Newton's law of cooling

\(\frac{90-80}{t}=k\left(\frac{90+80}{2}-20\right)\\ \frac{80-60}{{t}^{'}}=k\left(\frac{80+60}{2}-20\right)\)
Dividing (i) by (ii)

\(\frac{10\times {t}^{'}50}{t\times 20}=65\Rightarrow {t}^{'}=\frac{13}{5}t\)

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