🏫 Board⚖️ Political Science

Challenges of Nation Building

13 Board Political Science previous year questions on Challenges of Nation Building — options free on every question; 1 include the answer & explanation free, the rest unlock with PYQ Pass.

Q1 FREE PREVIEW

Which princely state’s ruler wanted to join Pakistan despite having a Hindu majority population?

a

Hyderabad

b

Junagadh

c

Kashmir

d

Travancore

✓ Correct answer: b)

Junagadh

Explanation

Answer: b) Junagadh
Junagadh’s Nawab wanted to accede to Pakistan in 1947, despite the state having a majority Hindu population.
This decision led to protests, and eventually, after a plebiscite in February 1948, Junagadh was integrated into India.

Q2

Who was the Education Minister in the first Union Cabinet of free India?

a

Karpoori Thakur

b

K. Kamaraj

c

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

d

Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan

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Q3

Which leader is known as the ‘Iron Man of India’ for his role in the integration of princely states?

a

B. R. Ambedkar

b

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

c

Jawaharlal Nehru

d

Rajendra Prasad

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Q4

Who among the following was known as the "Milkman of India"?

a

Arun Krishnan

b

Mujibullah Parikh

c

Verghese Kurien

d

M.S. Swaminathan

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Q5

Which princely state was forcibly integrated into India through “Operation Polo” in 1948?

a

Junagadh

b

Hyderabad

c

Kashmir

d

Travancore

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Q6

The States Reorganisation Commission was appointed in 1953 to ______.

a

recommend the formation of Union Territories

b

redraw the boundaries of States

c

merge the Princely States with India

d

reorganise only the provinces under the British control

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Q7

Who was known as 'Frontier Gandhi'?

a

Mahatma Gandhi

b

Sardar Patel

c

Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan

d

Potti Sriramulu

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Q8

Which one of the following Princely States of India initially opposed joining the Indian Union?

a

Baroda

b

Hyderabad

c

Mysore

d

Gwalior

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Q9

Who was the first Deputy Prime Minister of independent India?

a

Jawaharlal Nehru

b

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

c

Rajendra Prasad

d

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

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Q10

For this question, two statements are given - one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Read these statements carefully and choose the correct option as the answer from the options (A), (B), (C) and (D) given below.
Assertion (A) : Instead of one tribal state, several states got carved out of Assam.
Reason (R) : Leaders of the major tribal communities wanted to separate from Assam.

a

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).

b

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).

c

Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

d

Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

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Q11

Who was the Prime Minister of India when the States Reorganisation Commission was appointed?

a

Lal Bahadur Shastri

b

Indira Gandhi

c

Jawaharlal Nehru

d

Morarji Desai

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Q12

Which was the first state to be created on a linguistic basis in independent India?

a

Maharashtra

b

Gujarat

c

Andhra Pradesh

d

Punjab

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Q13

Which leader played the most significant role in persuading princely states to join the Indian Union?

a

Jawaharlal Nehru

b

C. Rajagopalachari

c

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

d

Dr. Rajendra Prasad

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