Relations and Functions
19 Board Maths previous year questions on Relations and Functions — options free on every question; 2 include the answer & explanation free, the rest unlock with PYQ Pass.
A function \(f: R^{+} \rightarrow R\) (where \(R^{+}\) is the set of all non-negative real numbers) defined by \(f(x)=4 x+3\) is :
one-one but not onto
One-One:
Let \(f\left({x}_{1}\right)=f\left({x}_{2}\right)\).
\(4{x}_{1}+3=4{x}_{2}+3\)
\({x}_{1}={x}_{2}\)
Onto:
\(y=4x+3\)
\(x=\frac{y-3}{4}\)
\(x\in [0,\infty )\Rightarrow y\geq 3\)
Range \(=[3,\infty )\neq R\)
Let the relation \(R\) on the set \(\text{M}=\left\{1,2,3,\ldots ,16\right\}\) be given by \(\text{R}=\left\{\left(x,y\right):4y=5x−3,x,y\in \text{M}\right\}\).
Then the minimum number of elements required to be added in \(R,\) in order to make the relation symmetric, is equal to
[JEE Main 2026, 22 Jan (Shift 1)]
2
Given, \(\text{R}=\left\{\left(x,y\right):4y=5x−3,x,y\in \text{M}\right\}\) and \(\text{M}=\left\{1,2,3,\ldots ,16\right\}\)
\(R=\left\{\left(3,3\right),\left(7,8\right),\left(11,13\right)\right\}\)
To make it symmetric \((8,7),(13,11)\) must be added.
A function \(\mathrm{f}:\mathrm{ℝ}\to \mathrm{ℝ}\) defined as \(\mathrm{f}(x)={x}^{2}-4x+5\) is :
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The sum of absolute maximum and absolute minimum values of the function \(f(x)=\left|2 x^2+3 x-2\right|+\sin x \cos x\) in the interval \([0,1]\) is:
[JEE Main 2022, 24 Jun (Shift 1)]
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Let \(f\text{ }:\text{ }{R}_{+}\text{ }\to \text{ }\left[5,\text{ }\infty \right)\) be defined as \(f\left(x\right)=9{x}^{2}+6x-5,\) where \({R}_{+}\) is the set of all non-negative real numbers. Then, \(f\) is
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Let \(f: R^{+} \rightarrow[-5, \infty)\) be defined as \(f(x)=9 x^2+6 x-5\), where \(R^{+}\) is the set of all non-negative real numbers. Then, \(f\) is :
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A function \(\mathrm{f}:\mathrm{ℝ}\to \mathrm{ℝ}\) defined as \(\mathrm{f}(x)={x}^{2}-4x+5\) is :
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\(\begin{aligned}& A=\{1,2,3, \ldots, 10\}, \\& B=\left\{\frac{m}{n}, n>m, m, n \in A, \operatorname{gcd}(m \cdot n)=1\right\}\end{aligned}\)
Then no. of elements in \(\mathrm{B}=\) ? (22 Jan, Shift I, Memory Based)
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A function \(f:{R}_{+}\to R\) where \({R}_{+}\) is the set of all non-negative real numbers) defined by \(f\left(x\right)=4x+3\) is:
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If \(f:\mathrm{R}\to \mathrm{R}\), is given by \(f\left(x\right)={\left(3-{x}^{3}\right)}^{\frac{1}{3}}\), then \(f∘f\left(x\right)\) is equal to :
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(i) If \(f:R\to R\) be defined as \(f(x)={x}^{2}\). then
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Let R be the relation in the set N given by \(R={(a,b):a=b-2,b>6}\). Choose the correct answer from the following
[PYQ 2024, 2023, 2022]
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If R be the relation in the set N given by \(R={(a,b):a=b-2,b>6}\), then
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\(\text{ Let }A={a,b,c}\text{ and }R={(a,a),(a,b)(b,a)}\text{ then }R\text{ is }\)
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In the function \(f:R\to R\), given by \(f(x)=5x\)
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\(WhattypeofrelationisR={(a,b),(b,c),(b,a),(c,b)onthesetA={a,b,c}?\)
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Let \([x]\) denote the greatest integer \(\leq x\), where \(x \in R\). If the domain of the real valued function \(f\left(x\right)=\sqrt{\frac{|[x]|-2}{|[x]|-3}}\) is \((-\infty, a) \cup[b, c) \cup[4, \infty), a
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if \(\text{ }f:R\to R\) be such that \(\text{ }f(x)=5x+4\)then,\(\text{ }{f}^{-1}(x)=\)
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If \(f:\mathrm{R}\to \mathrm{R},f(x)=\sin xandg:\mathrm{R}\to \mathrm{R},g(x)={x}^{2}\)
then \((f∘g)(x)\) is equal to:
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