Global Innovation Index (GII) Explained
The Global Innovation Index (GII) ranks world economies according to their innovation capabilities and results. It is published by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO).
The Global Innovation Index (GII) ranks world economies according to their innovation capabilities and results. It is published by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO).
What it measures
The GII assesses innovation inputs (like institutions, human capital, infrastructure and market sophistication) and outputs (knowledge, technology and creative outputs).
India's trajectory
India has steadily improved its GII ranking over the years, reflecting growing innovation and a strong startup ecosystem.
Why it matters for UPSC
The GII's publisher (WIPO) and India's rising rank are common current-affairs facts.
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Who publishes the Global Innovation Index?
The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO).
What does the GII measure?
Innovation inputs and outputs across economies.